Teaching and Learning of Idiomatic Expressions and Multi-word Verbs of English in The Context of Sudan

Appendix - 6.C.I

 

CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL DICTIONARY OF PHRASAL

VERBS: SUPPLEMENTARY MATERIAL: THEME PANELS

(Selected topics)

 

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        Agreeing or disagreeing

 

Meetings in our office are always the same. Bill was suggest some crazy new scheme and Karen will go along with whatever it is, even if she doesn’t quite believe in it.  The rest of us will divide naturally into two groups: those who side with Bill and those who are against him.  Julia usually falls in with Bill’s ideas fairly quickly, knowing that it’s pointless to argue as he usually wins in the end.  Both Bill and Karen argue very persuasively and can talk  the others round in no time at all. Barbara is always the last to give in, and even then she does so very reluctantly.  Secretly, I sympathize with her.  I have nothing against Bill, I just don’t see why he should get his own way all the time!

 

agreeing

go along with

to support an idea, or to agree with someone’s opinion.

 

side with

to support a person or group in an argument.

 

go with slightly informal

to accept a plan or an idea, or to support the person whose ideas you agree with

 

believe in

to think that something is effective and right

 

fall in love

if you fall in with an idea or plan, you agree with it or accept it.

 

settle on/upon

to agree on a decision.

 

agreeing after disagreeing

come around / round

to agree to a plan or idea that you were against, after thinking about it for a long time or being persuaded by other people that it is good.

 

give in

to finally agree to what someone wants after a period when you refuse to agree

 

cave in

to agree to something you were against before, after someone has persuaded you or threatened you.

 

 

persuading someone to agree

bring around / round

talk around / round British & Australian

to persuade someone to agree with you or to do what you wan them to do.

 

bring over to

to persuade someone to agree with you.

 

win around / over / round

to persuade someone to support you or to agree to do something often when they did not agree with you before

 

 

disagreeing

have against

to dislike or disagree with someone or something for a particular reason.

 

frown on / upon

to believe that something is wrong and that you should not do it

 

quarrel with

to disagree with an idea, statement, or decision

 

turn against

to decide not to like or agree with someone or something, or to make someone do this

n         Computers

 

Instructions for using your computer:

 

First make sure the computer is connected up correctly, then switch it on.  If you are on a network, you will need to log in before you can enter the system.  To do this, type in your name and your password.  If your keying in data, make sure that you save it regularly, and always back up your files at the end of each day.  You might also want to print out a copy of your work.  When you have finished, log out and switch off your machine.

 

starting and finishing

connect up

to join something [e.g. telephone, computer] to the main supply of power or to the main system

 

boot up

if a computer bots up, or if someone boots a computer up, it is turned on so that it is ready to use.

 

power up American

If a computer powers up, or if someone powers a computer up, it is turned on so that it is ready to use

 

switch on

to turn on an electrical device by using a switch

 

switch off

to turn off an electrical device by using a switch

 

log in / into

log on / onto

to put your name into a computer so that you can start using it

 

log off

to finish using a computer system

 

shut down

if a machine shuts down, or someone shuts it down, it stops operating

working on the computer

key in / into

type in / into

to put information into a computer using a keyboard

 

type out / up

to produce a copy of something you have written by typing it into a computer or by using a typewriter

 

back up

to make a copy of computer information so that you do not lose it.

 

print out

to produce a printed copy of a document that has been written on a computer

 

back into

to get into someone else’s computer system without permission in order to look at information or do something illegal

 

problems

go down

if a computer goes down, it stops working

 

wipe out

to remove information stores on part of a computer (esp. memory, hard disk)

Appendix - 6.C.II

CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL DICTIONARY OF PHRASAL VERBS

SELECTED Exercises: 1 – 6

 

1a        Choose the correct meaning from the words in the box.

 

1.         blow up

explode         arrive         stop

 

 


2.         put up with

build             expect        tolerate

 

 


3.         call off

 

cancel          change        fail

 

 


4.         egg on

separate      encourage     complain

 

 


5.         pass away

rest               die               destroy

 

 


1b        Put the phrasal verbs from question 1a into the gaps in the sentences below. Use each phrasal verb once only.

 

1.         The other children stood watching him as he climbed and ________ him __________.

 

2.         I really can’t ______________ this situation any longer.

 

3.         Sadly, old Mars Lockwood ___________ last week.

 

4.         Terrorists had threatened to ____________ the army headquarters.

 

5.         The meeting was _____________ due to lack of interest.

 

2.         Match the remarks on the left with the responses on the right

 

1.         Did you hear how much Tim paid                      a.         Yes, and I think he was brought

            For his bike?                                                                up by his grandmother.

 

2.         Should I cook dinner tonight?                            b.         Yes, I think he’s been ripped off.

 

3.         His parents both died when he              c.         No, I think we should eat out for

            was very young, didn’t they?                                         a change

 

4.         I’ve decided I just don’t want               d.         Well, it’s Saturday tomorrow to

            To do this job any more                                                you can lie in for as long as you

                                                                                                like

 

5.         I’m so tired! I’ve been up at                              e.         But you can’t just pack it in.  You

            6 o’clock every morning this week                                need the money.

 

 

3.         Which word can be used with the phrasal verbs below?

Problems      shoes     anger      $30       business

Mistake        hotel       essay      father   taxi

 

 


1.         wear out ________________________

 

2.         set up _______________________

 

3.         face up to _______________________

 

4.         flag down _______________________

 

5.         check into _______________________

 

6.         bottle up _______________________

 

7.         rub out _______________________

 

8.         take after _______________________

 

9.         hand in _______________________

 

10.       fork out _______________________

 

4.         Put the correct preposition into the gaps in the sentences below

over             with             to            on              with

 

 

 

 

 

 


1.         fall out

 

            I can’t believe they fell out ___________ who was going to do the washing up.

 

2.         fall out

 

            Janek had fallen out ______________ Peter, his best friend.

 

3.         own up

 

            If I’ve done something wrong, I always own up ______________it.

 

4.         break up

 

            What made him break up _______her?  They always seemed so happy together.

 

5.         miss out

 

            She was injured and so would miss out __________ her chance to play in the final.

 

 

5.         Put the correct particles into the empty bubbles.

 

 

 

 

 


6a.       Choose the correct meaning from the words in the box

 

1.         dream up

believe                think of                pretend

 

 

2.         keep on

continue             escape                    refuse

 

 


3.         split up

manage                 stop                   separate

 

 


4.         polish off

finish                   wait                      kill

 

 

 

5.         talk into

introduce              survive                persuade

 

 


6b.       Put the phrasal verbs from question 6a into the gaps in the sentences below

 

            Use each phrasal verb once only.

 

1.         He always __________________ new ideas for making money.

 

2          He ______________________ a huge lunch and was still hungry.

 

3.         I never let a salesman ______________ me _____________ buying anything I don’t really want.

 

4          She just __________________ asking until he gave her an answer.

 

5.         They were the type of couple people thought would never ________________

 

(C.U.P. International Dictionary of Phrasal Verbs 1977:pp.365-369)